Call for Abstracts:Agriculture, chemicalization and neoliberal regimes: Perspectives in a rapidly changing field at RGS-IBG Annual Conference 2026, London, 1st-4th September 2026
The global agrarian landscape has been fundamentally restructured in recent decades through processes of agricultural intensification, corporate restructuring and consolidation, and deepening chemical dependence. Within this transformation, pesticides have ascended from mere farm inputs to occupy a central, infrastructural role in modern agri-food systems.They now function not only as technical inputs but also as key infrastructures for capital accumulation, state power, and integration into volatile global markets (Berndt et al., 2025; Mansfield et al., 2023). Existing research has highlighted how these processes are unevenly embedded across regions and scales, reshaping agrarian livelihoods, ecological relations, and agrarian politics, while often reproducing or intensifying social, economic, and environmental inequalities (Werner, Berndt and Mansfield, 2022; Shattuck et al., 2023). Examining agricultural chemicalization within neoliberal regimes is crucial for analyzing how agriculture is reconfigured by new dynamics of capital accumulation, particularly in a context of climate crises. Neoliberal regulatory regimes have facilitated corporate-managed trade in agrifood commodities while actively promoting export-oriented production to generate foreign exchange (McMichael, 2013; Otero et al., 2013). This has restructured global agrochemical value chains, reinforcing corporate concentration and asymmetric power relations between producers, states, and markets. As a result, the chemicalization of agriculture interplays with broader dynamics of uneven development, where sustainability goals are subordinated, enmeshed, and/or appropriated within new circuits of capital accumulation (Werner, Berndt, and Mansfield, 2022; Shattuck et al., 2023).
In this session, we welcome empirical and theoretical papers addressing topics including (but not limited to):
·Global Pesticide Complex: The interconnected global web of agrochemical production, market dynamics, regulation, and political-economic power shaping pesticide use.
·Regulation: The politics of agrichemical regulation, bans, and the challenges of governing toxicity in uneven regulatory landscapes.
·State-Capital Configurations in Rural Transformation:Examininghow state-led development and corporate expansion reshape the rural production systems and economicstructures.
·Socio-environmental impacts and resistance: Analyzing the health and livelihood consequences of pesticide exposure alongside forms of organized contestation, from community mobilization to food sovereignty movements.
·Ecological dynamics in rural transitions:Examining the agency of non-human actors (soils, crops, ecosystems) within agrarian industrialisation processes and how the co-constitutive interplay between industrial development and ecological dynamics jointly shapes rural transitions.
Submission Details:
We are planning this session as a hybrid session for RGS-IBG Annual Conference 2026.
To submit your proposal, please send your paper title and abstract (up to 250 words) by 25th February 2026 to Xiaohui Jiang (xiaohui.jiang@uzh.ch). Please also let us know your contact details, affiliation, and any accessibility requirements. In addition, please feel free to circulate this email to any colleagues who may be interested. Thank you very much for your attention!
Reference List
Berndt, C., Werner, M., Mempel, F., Shattuck, A., & Dunivin, Z. O. (2025). The Generics Revolution and the New Economic Geography of the Global Pesticide Industry. Journal of Agrarian Change, n/a(n/a), e70007. https://doi.org/10.1111/joac.70007
Mansfield, B., Werner, M., Berndt, C., Shattuck, A., Galt, R., Williams, B., Argüelles, L., Barri, F. R., Ishii, M., Kunin, J., Lapegna, P., Romero, A., Caicedo, A., Abhigya, Castro-Vargas, M. S., Marquez, E., Ojeda, D., Ramirez, F., & Tittor, A. (2023). A new critical social science research agenda on pesticides. Agriculture and Human Values. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10460-023-10492-w
McMichael, P. (2013). Food Regimes and Agrarian Questions. Practical Action Publishing. https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1hj553s
Otero, G., Pechlaner, G., & Gürcan, E. C. (2013). The Political Economy of “Food Security” and Trade: Uneven and Combined Dependency. Rural Sociology, 78(3), 263–289. https://doi.org/10.1111/ruso.12011
Shattuck, A., Werner, M., Mempel, F., Dunivin, Z., & Galt, R. (2023). Global pesticide use and trade database (GloPUT): New estimates show pesticide use trends in low-income countries substantially underestimated. Global Environmental Change, 81, 102693. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2023.102693
Werner, M., Berndt, C., & Mansfield, B. (2022). The glyphosate assemblage: Herbicides, uneven development, and chemical geographies of ubiquity.Annals of the American Association of Geographers, 112(1), 19–35. https://doi.org/10.1080/24694452.2021.1898322