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墨西哥水产养殖领域的农业领导力模型

2026-04-23 04:08:59

墨西哥水产养殖领域的农业领导力模型

1 Universidad Panamericana, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Ciudad de México, México

2 Universidad Panamericana, Facultadde Ingeniería, Ciudad de México, México

3 Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo (UAEH), Instituto de Ciencias Económico Administrativas, Pachuca, México

Correspondence:

Antonia Terán-Bustamante (ateran@up.edu.mx)

农业领导力模型的重新定义与创新过程

摘要

本研究旨在分析墨西哥水产养殖领域的创新领导力。本文以农业领导力（Agro-leadership）模型为依据，对伊达尔戈州梅斯基塔尔谷地水产养殖生产者的主要特征进行了识别与归类。另外，本研究以机器学习为研究方法，数据来源于对40位养殖场负责人或代表的问卷调查。研究结果表明，大多数具备“农业领导力”模型特征的领导者，对创新产品、生产流程、管理方式及市场营销产生直接影响。根据本研究所构建的模型，最相关的影响因素包括：寻求问题解决方案、基于个人价值观的领导力、搭建领导者之间的联结，以及为他人的个人和职业发展提供机会。这些结果为决策提供了实证依据，既适用于希望提升创新能力的行业从业者，也适用于制定针对性扶持计划的公共政策制定者，同时本研究强调了以价值观为基础的领导力和协作网络在推动水产养殖实践转型中的基础性作用。

关键词

农业领导力，水产养殖，聚类分析，创新，低端技术，可持续性

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze leadership for innovation in the Mexican aquaculture sector. The main characteristics of aquaculture producers in the Mezquital Valley of Hidalgo State have been identified and grouped according to an Agro-leadership profile. The methodological strategy uses machine learning techniques. The data were obtained from a questionnaire of 40 owners or representatives of aquaculture farms. The results show that most leaders with the characteristics of the Agro-leadership model directly influence innovative products, processes, managers, and marketing. According to the developed model, the most relevant factors are seeking solutions to problems, leadership grounded in personal values, establishing connections among leaders, and providing opportunities for others' personal and professional development. These results provide empirical evidence for decision-making, both for entrepreneurs in the sector seeking to strengthen their innovation capacity and for public policymakers designing targeted support programs, by highlighting the fundamental role of values-based leadership and collaborative networks in transforming aquaculture practices.

Keywords:

agro-leadership, aquaculture, clustering, innovation, low tech, sustainability

编辑及排版 | 刘俊熙

审核 | 乔芳、杜震宇